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Finish Line's slump draws investor ire

For nearly three years, The Finish Line was a darling of Wall Street.

The specialty retailer of athletic and leisure footwear had strong sales, low debt and a soaring stock price.

But a shift in consumer tastes, from performance shoes to trendy, fashionable footwear, is denting the Indianapolis company's success.

Same-store sales, a key industry measure, have fallen in recent quarters. The company's stock price has slumped 32 percent this year, setting off alarm bells for at least one New York shareholder.

The Clinton Group, a hedge fund that owns 5.1 percent of the company's shares, says if share prices continue to dip, Finish Line should explore strategic alternatives, including going private or selling the company.

Clinton also wants Finish Line to discard its dual-class voting structure, under which company insiders control 56 percent of the overall voting shares, but only 11 percent of the economic interests.

The hedge fund outlined its case in a letter to Finish Line management, which was included in a filing Friday with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The news gave a slight boost to its stock. Finish Line shares traded at $11.94, up 83 cents.

Clinton Group did not return calls seeking comment on the filing. Finish Line, which also owns Man Alive hip-hop apparel stores and Paiva upscale women's apparel stores, declined comment, citing a quiet period before its earnings release on Thursday.

Alan Cohen, Finish Line CEO, in earlier presentations this year attributed the company's sliding performance to "significant weakness" in women's performance running shoes.

It's a trend that's plaguing the whole industry, experts say. Die-hard athletes buy only 5 percent of performance footwear. The rest ends up dressing the feet of fashion-conscious teens and professional women.

"Specialty footwear stores haven't really had a strong year," said Tom Doyle, vice president for information and research at the National Sporting Goods Association. "It's just the whims of the marketplace, and this shift doesn't mean a company is in bad shape."

What's making the road especially bumpy for Finish Line is its upbeat performance leading up to the slump this year.

In 2002, Finish Line benefited from a tussle between footwear giant Nike and rival athletic retailer Foot Locker. As a result of the spat, Nike began launching new shoes exclusively at Finish Line stores, at a time when women and girls took a fancy to athletic shoes.

Now, Finish Line is struggling to catch up to the trend away from athletic shoes toward fashionable footwear such as designer shoes and flip-flops, experts say. Finish Line officials are already working on righting the merchandise, analysts say.

"It's important to understand that most of the problem is due to the wrong merchandise in the store," said John Shanley, a senior analyst with Susquehanna Financial Group. "When a retailer makes a fashion bet and the market doesn't agree, you may lose a quarter or two as long as the fundamental premise of the business is healthy."

As for Clinton's demands that Finish Line consider strategic alternatives, several analysts said it's not something the company needs to worry about. Clinton controls a small number of shares, not enough to cause major changes.

"It was a little bizarre," said Shanley, of Susquehanna Financial Group. "It's not like if Finish Line doesn't do something, they will take over. Quite frankly, they can't."

Experts continue to be enthusiastic about Finish Line's other chains, include Man Alive and Paiva. Analysts say they also have faith in the company because it continues to have low debt, generates a healthy amount of cash, and has a management team that's steady and conservative.

"The prospects are very good long-term for Finish Line," said Jeff Van Sinderen, an analyst with B.Riley, a California-based research, trading and investment banking firm. "It's going to be a very compelling turnaround story."